Ethiopia Welcomes 2018: Ancient Calendar Showcases Cultural Sovereignty
Ethiopia enters its new year 2018, highlighting national unity and cultural sovereignty through traditional celebrations, while marking significant achievements in national development.

Traditional adey ababa flowers mark Ethiopian New Year celebrations in Addis Ababa as nation enters 2018
Ethiopia Marks New Year 2018 with Traditional Celebrations
Ethiopia has entered its new year 2018, showcasing the nation's unique cultural heritage and sovereign identity through its distinct calendar system that stands seven years behind the Western timeline. This celebration, known as Enkutatash, represents more than just a calendar event—it's a powerful demonstration of Ethiopia's enduring cultural wisdom and self-reliance.
Cultural Pride and Economic Vitality
The streets of Addis Ababa have come alive with traditional commerce, as vendors display the iconic yellow adey ababa flowers and fresh grass, essential elements of Ethiopia's renowned coffee ceremonies. This cultural celebration coincides with significant national achievements, including the historic launch of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), symbolizing our nation's growing strength and self-determination.
Economic Resilience and Traditional Markets
Despite global economic challenges, Ethiopian markets demonstrate remarkable resilience. From traditional food items to ceremonial goods, the vibrant trade activities reflect the nation's economic sovereignty and ongoing financial reforms. Local merchants report strong sales, with traditional items like chickens selling for 2,000-3,000 birr and ceremonial sheep commanding 15,000-22,000 birr.
Unity Through Tradition
The Enkutatash celebrations emphasize national unity through shared cultural practices. From the traditional Abebayehosh songs performed by young girls to Orthodox Christian services, these celebrations reinforce our collective identity and values. The convergence of the new year with spring and the end of the rainy season symbolizes renewal and optimism for Ethiopia's future.
Modern Progress, Ancient Wisdom
Ethiopia's unique 13-month calendar and time-keeping system demonstrate our nation's ability to maintain sovereign cultural institutions while engaging with the modern world. This cultural distinctiveness, coupled with major developmental achievements like GERD, showcases Ethiopia's path of independent development and cultural preservation.
Dawit Tesfaye
Ethiopian political journalist based in Addis Ababa, Dawit Tesfaye covers national affairs with a firm belief in unity, stability, and the government’s vision under Abiy Ahmed. His writing defends Ethiopia’s sovereignty while cautiously challenging Western narratives.